Thursday, July 19, 2012

Biraca's House


          “Birica’s House” is about a Roma (gypsy) family in Russia travelling about, but looking for a permanent place to stay.  They do odd jobs, like tinkering, in each town, and ask about houses as they save up to one day buy a house of their own.  Even the youngest, Birica, finds a way to help.  Themes include that all can help out and that hard work brings rewards.  I read this book on Tumblebooks.com (in fact, I could not even find a copy on Amazon).  Many Elementary Schools have an account at Tumblebooks.com.  While this book does not have the added animation that many Tumblebooks feature nor the audio-recorded voice, it does have the quality of being able to be read on the Smartboard or on the computer. Additionally, it can be read in English or in Russian. 
                I was unfamiliar with what “Roma family” meant, so I had to do some research to understand what a Roma family was.  They were traditionally nomadic families (gypsies) who were forced to leave their Nomadic ways in Russia during the late 1950s.  The primary value of Roma families is family—and they tend to live together with their families—from the oldest to the youngest.   They are often looked down upon by others in society for not conforming to more traditional forms of work and business, and are also considered to be suspicious characters by the whole of society.
                This story tells of the family wanting to settle down and buy a home, but the lack of funds to do so.  They work through tinkering from village to village to earn enough money for their home.  The pictures are rich water colors. All of the family members contribute except the great-grandmother who is too old.  It is accurately portrayed with the grandmother managing finances and household manners, as well as telling fortunes.  I believe the author’s purpose is to share a positive, warm version of a family who generally has negative stereotypes against them.  Another purpose is to add multilingual books to the commercial Tumblebook’s repertoire.  It is notable that even in this book where the grandmother has the power in the family, and the child looks up and finds her place to contribute—I can still feel, perhaps authentically, the feeling that those in the towns who already have homes have the power, and this family is dependent on the mercy of people to want pots and pans mended to help give them money.
                Roma families can be in other areas as well, such as Italy, Czech, and Romania.  However, although the culture can be found in many locations, it is most certainly a culture that is very different than those around them—so do not assume that simply because a student is Russian she will relate to the story.  However, they may be able to access the language if they have learned how to read in Russian.  Unfortunately, it does not yet have a vocal translation, and I feel that this is a huge setback.
This is a book that could also connect with students who have experienced poverty, homelessness, or simply the inability to buy a house—even though family is working.  The closeness of the family is also a nice note to relate to—since many cultures do have families that live together across generations.

“Biraca’s Home” is written by Elena Nuica and illustrated by Eugen Raportoru.  Published originally by International Step by Step Association, but I accessed it via its online publication by Tumbleweed Press 2004.

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